AWG 40 Wire

Diameter 0.0031″
Millimeters 0.079 mm
Cross-section 10 cmil
mm² 0.0049

Nominal bare-conductor dimensions per ASTM B258. AWG is geometric: d = 0.005 × 92(36−n)/39 in with n = 40; area is derived from the diameter. Ampacity depends on insulation, bundling, and the electrical code in force — it is a property of the installation, not the gauge.

Neighboring gauges

AWG Diameter mm vs AWG 40
38 0.0040″ 0.102 +0.0009″
39 0.0035″ 0.089 +0.0004″
40 0.0031″ 0.079
Data provenance. ASTM B258, Standard Specification for Nominal Diameters of AWG Sizes (ASTM International). See all data sources.