AWG 23 Wire

Diameter 0.0226″
Millimeters 0.574 mm
Cross-section 511 cmil
mm² 0.2588

Nominal bare-conductor dimensions per ASTM B258. AWG is geometric: d = 0.005 × 92(36−n)/39 in with n = 23; area is derived from the diameter. Ampacity depends on insulation, bundling, and the electrical code in force — it is a property of the installation, not the gauge.

Neighboring gauges

AWG Diameter mm vs AWG 23
21 0.0285″ 0.724 +0.0059″
22 0.0253″ 0.643 +0.0027″
23 0.0226″ 0.574
24 0.0201″ 0.511 −0.0025″
25 0.0179″ 0.455 −0.0047″

Measuring sheet metal, not wire? Sheet uses a different gauge scale — see 23 gauge sheet (steel: 0.0269″).

Data provenance. ASTM B258, Standard Specification for Nominal Diameters of AWG Sizes (ASTM International). See all data sources.