AWG 16 Wire

Diameter 0.0508″
Millimeters 1.290 mm
Cross-section 2,581 cmil
mm² 1.31

Nominal bare-conductor dimensions per ASTM B258. AWG is geometric: d = 0.005 × 92(36−n)/39 in with n = 16; area is derived from the diameter. Ampacity depends on insulation, bundling, and the electrical code in force — it is a property of the installation, not the gauge.

Neighboring gauges

AWG Diameter mm vs AWG 16
14 0.0641″ 1.628 +0.0133″
15 0.0571″ 1.450 +0.0063″
16 0.0508″ 1.290
17 0.0453″ 1.151 −0.0055″
18 0.0403″ 1.024 −0.0105″

Measuring sheet metal, not wire? Sheet uses a different gauge scale — see 16 gauge sheet (steel: 0.0598″).

Data provenance. ASTM B258, Standard Specification for Nominal Diameters of AWG Sizes (ASTM International). See all data sources.